Tamarisk tree
The tamarisk tree can withstand drought, soil salinityand many more things to stay alive in the hot sun and dry sand of the arabian desert. this tree can grow about 60 feet tall.
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/550002173216528309/
Date Palms
date palms are a tree that grows edible fruites. they grow up to 75 feet high it takes about 4 to 5 years for date palms to grow fruit. their leaves can grow up to 5 feet long on average.
https://www.greenprophet.com/2012/05/date-palms-palmaculture-and-greening-the-middle-east-interview/
The Abal
The abal is a plant that only grows in hot desert enviornments. the abal can grow up to 4 feet tall. This plant also produces flowers on its green branches in march and april
http://arabiandesert1.weebly.com/plants.html
Acacia trees
Acacia trees are usually found in dry deserty areas where it is very warm. this tree usually grows up to 40 feet tall. in some cases these trees grow to 70 feet tall and 3 feet in diameter. there are over 1000 species of this tree.
http://www.traveladventures.org/continents/africa/adrar-sahara-camel-trek.html
The Salt Bush
the salt bush has about 250-300 species mainly in hot dry deserts like the arabian desert it can also grow up to 3-4 feet. their leaves are sharp spines. they do notn like much water
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-02-16/saltbush-production-in-the-northern-flinders/6896078